Brain: review time and acceptance speed
ISSN 0006-8950 · ISSN 1460-2156 · Oxford University Press · Neuroscience
Half of the articles Brain accepted in 2025 were accepted within 145 days of submission (n = 397); the middle half took 103–193 days.
Accepted articles only · dates deposited by the publisher in PubMed · data as of Sep 15, 2026
How long does Brain take to accept a paper?
| Year | Articles (n) | 25th pct | Median | 75th pct | 90th pct | Accepted <14 days | Have a revised date |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2025 | 397 | 103 | 145 | 193 | 259 | 4.0% | 93% |
| 2024 | 347 | 106 | 140 | 187 | 245 | 2.0% | 96% |
| 2023 | 316 | 102 | 143 | 185 | 259 | 0.9% | 97% |
| 2022 | 348 | 98 | 132 | 191 | 255 | 3.2% | 96% |
| 2021 | 336 | 97 | 131 | 177 | 224 | 2.1% | 97% |
| 2020 | 303 | 102 | 133 | 181 | 244 | 0.7% | 98% |
- 2026: not shown yet — a year is reported once late-indexed articles have arrived (at least 180 days after it ends).
Research articles vs reviews (2025)
| Type | n | 25th pct | Median | 75th pct |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Research articles | 342 | 105 | 147 | 200 |
| Reviews | 54 | 90 | 124 | 172 |
Distribution in 2025
Show as a table
| Days | Articles | Share |
|---|---|---|
| 0–29 | 23 | 5.8% |
| 30–59 | 17 | 4.3% |
| 60–89 | 35 | 8.8% |
| 90–119 | 65 | 16.4% |
| 120–149 | 74 | 18.6% |
| 150–179 | 62 | 15.6% |
| 180–209 | 40 | 10.1% |
| 210–239 | 25 | 6.3% |
| 240–269 | 22 | 5.5% |
| 270–299 | 9 | 2.3% |
| 300–329 | 6 | 1.5% |
| 330–359 | 5 | 1.3% |
| 360+ | 14 | 3.5% |
From acceptance to online publication
Not enough articles with both an acceptance date and an online publication date to measure the time to online publication.
Read these numbers carefully
- These times describe articles the journal accepted. Rejected manuscripts never appear in public data, so they cannot tell you how long a rejection takes.
- Dates are the ones the publisher deposited with PubMed. Some publishers record the date a revised manuscript arrived as the submission date, which makes review look faster.
- Invited articles and special issues can move faster than regular submissions.
Open access status and publishing fees
Hybrid (subscription journal with an open-access option). Listed APC: about $5,570 (as reported by OpenAlex).
Institutions reported paying a median of about $4,629 per article (2023–2025, 18 reported payments in OpenAPC; converted from euros at yearly ECB average rates).
Many journals waive or reduce fees for authors from eligible countries or institutions with publishing agreements — check with the journal and your library.
Integrity and indexing signals
Facts from public records, shown without judgement. See the methodology for why each can be worth a closer look.
| Listed in DOAJ | No |
|---|---|
| Articles indexed for MEDLINE in 2025 | Yes |
| Retractions | 0 retracted articles among 1,838 added to PubMed in 2021–2025 (0.00 per 1,000), per the Retraction Watch Database. |
| Accepted within 14 days of submission | 4.0% of 2025 articles |
| Publication volume | 405 articles added to PubMed in 2025 (+21% vs 2024). |
Topics and scope
- Neurology and Historical Studies (15% of indexed topics)
- Neurological disorders and treatments (8% of indexed topics)
- Parkinson's Disease Mechanisms and Treatments (6% of indexed topics)
- Genetic Neurodegenerative Diseases (5% of indexed topics)
- Functional Brain Connectivity Studies (5% of indexed topics)
- Epilepsy research and treatment (5% of indexed topics)
Similar journals — faster or cheaper, side by side
Journals publishing on the most similar topics (OpenAlex), ordered by similarity. Only 2025 figures are compared with the 2025 median of Brain, 145 days.
| Paid APC median | DOAJ | MEDLINE | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Annals of Neurology | 131 (2025, n = 243) | ≈$4,700 | — | No | Yes |
| Brain Communications | 207 (2025, n = 493) | ≈$3,918 | $3,922 (72 payments) | Yes | No |
| Journal of Neurology Neurosurgery & Psychiatry | 109 (2025, n = 113) | — | $5,285 (5 payments) | No | Yes |
| Journal of Neurology | 59 (2025, n = 617) | ≈$4,790 | — | No | Yes |
| The Lancet Neurology | 68 (2025, n = 142) | ≈$7,280 | — | No | Yes |
| Annals of Clinical and Translational Neurology | 82 (2025, n = 316) | $4,100 | $3,094 (8 payments) | Yes | Yes |
| Neurotherapeutics | 90 (2025, n = 209) | $3,900 | — | Yes | Yes |
| European Journal of Neurology | 113 (2025, n = 363) | $3,960 | $3,532 (10 payments) | Yes | Yes |
| Translational Neurodegeneration | 168 (2025, n = 59) | $3,090 | $2,692 (5 payments) | Yes | Yes |
No journals match these filters.
Frequently asked questions
How long does Brain take to accept a paper?
Half of the articles Brain accepted in 2025 were accepted within 145 days of submission (n = 397); the middle half took 103–193 days. Based on dates in PubMed for accepted articles only.
Does Brain charge an article processing charge (APC)?
Listed APC: about $5,570 (as reported by OpenAlex).
Sources and method
Journal identity: ISSN-L 0006-8950; NLM ID 0372537; OpenAlex record. Speed figures use 397 articles accepted in 2025 with valid dates; excluded records for that year: none.
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Data sources. Submission, acceptance and publication dates: Courtesy of the U.S. National Library of Medicine (PubMed, entries through Sep 15, 2026). NLM does not endorse Journal Clock, and these figures may not reflect the most current PubMed data. Journal fees and open-access listing: DOAJ (CC0, retrieved Sep 16, 2026). Fees paid by institutions: OpenAPC (Open Database License, retrieved Sep 16, 2026). Retractions: Retraction Watch Database via Crossref (retrieved Sep 16, 2026). Journal identifiers and topics: OpenAlex (CC0). Currency conversion: ECB reference rates (Sep 15, 2026). How these numbers are calculated · For organisations.