Immunology and Microbiology journals by time to acceptance (2025)
86 journals with 2025 figures · median days from submission to acceptance, measured from PubMed dates · data as of Sep 15, 2026
Sorted by median days from submission to acceptance in 2025. Faster is not better — this is a planning aid, not a ranking of quality. Click a column to re-sort.
| Open access | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| HLA | 8 (5–17) | 487 | — | ≈$4,780 | — | 0.0 |
| Immunological Reviews | 33 (10–81) | 98 | — | ≈$5,000 | — | 0.0 |
| Cytokine & Growth Factor Reviews | 33 (23–62) | 63 | 3 | ≈$4,900 | — | 0.0 |
| Trends in Immunology | 47 (30–62) | 114 | 23 | ≈$7,030 | — | 0.0 |
| Current Opinion in Immunology | 55 (40–77) | 147 | 21 | ≈$4,410 | — | 0.0 |
| Veterinary Immunology and Immunopathology | 57 (47–77) | 96 | 2 | ≈$3,250 | Hybrid | 0.0 |
| Parasites Hosts and Diseases | 58 (35–92) | 53 | 84 | — | — | — |
| International Journal for Parasitology Parasites and Wildlife | 61 (43–87) | 142 | 1 | $2,770 | Open access (DOAJ) | 0.0 |
| Journal of Translational Autoimmunity | 61 (45–83) | 77 | 1 | $3,540 | Open access (DOAJ) | 0.0 |
| Acta Parasitologica | 64 (47–103) | 225 | 23 | ≈$3,090 | — | 0.0 |
| Comparative Immunology Microbiology and Infectious Diseases | 66 (49–96) | 73 | 3 | ≈$3,550 | — | 0.0 |
| ImmunoHorizons | 69 (8–115) | 84 | — | $1,595 | Open access (DOAJ) | 0.0 |
| Microbiology and Immunology | 69 (39–126) | 59 | 13 | ≈$2,750 | — | 0.0 |
| Food and Waterborne Parasitology | 71 (56–113) | 51 | 2 | $2,500 | Open access (DOAJ) | — |
| Journal of Fish Diseases | 77 (57–109) | 201 | 13 | ≈$5,450 | — | 0.0 |
| Current Research in Parasitology and Vector-Borne Diseases | 77 (49–131) | 99 | 1 | $2,750 | Open access (DOAJ) | 0.0 |
| Immunity & Ageing | 77 (43–101) | 57 | 23 | $3,390 | Open access (DOAJ) | 0.0 |
| Frontiers in Immunology | 78 (54–112) | 6,814 | 20 | ≈$3,850 | Open access (DOAJ) | 0.45 |
| Fish & Shellfish Immunology | 79 (57–112) | 717 | 1 | ≈$4,330 | — | 0.0 |
| Clinical Immunology | 80 (57–115) | 133 | 3 | ≈$4,400 | Hybrid | 0.0 |
| Seminars in Immunology | 82 (55–154) | 51 | 10 | ≈$4,370 | Hybrid | 0.0 |
| Iranian Journal of Parasitology | 86 (65–95) | 58 | — | $250 | Open access (DOAJ) | 0.0 |
| Cellular Immunology | 87 (63–139) | 79 | 2 | ≈$3,550 | Hybrid | 0.0 |
| Veterinary Parasitology | 88 (62–132) | 228 | 1 | ≈$3,680 | Hybrid | 0.0 |
| Inflammation | 90 (68–122) | 206 | 38 | ≈$4,790 | — | 2.14 |
| Cancer Immunology Immunotherapy | 91 (61–142) | 333 | 26 | $4,790 | Open access (DOAJ) | 0.0 |
| JAC-Antimicrobial Resistance | 91 (70–125) | 192 | 25 | ≈$2,539 | Open access (DOAJ) | 0.0 |
| Parasitology International | 91 (65–127) | 142 | 2 | ≈$3,450 | — | 0.0 |
| AIDS | 93 (59–134) | 322 | 24 | — | Hybrid | 0.0 |
| International Immunology | 93 (62–154) | 61 | — | ≈$3,530 | — | 0.0 |
| Parasites & Vectors | 94 (71–121) | 565 | 29 | $3,290 | Open access (DOAJ) | 0.39 |
| Revista Brasileira de Parasitologia Veterinária/Brazilian Journal of Veterinary Parasitology | 95 (67–122) | 70 | 59 | $300 | Open access (DOAJ) | 0.0 |
| Molecular Immunology | 96 (66–139) | 204 | 8 | ≈$3,340 | Hybrid | 0.0 |
| Immunologic Research | 96 (66–147) | 142 | 13 | ≈$2,890 | — | 0.0 |
| Revista do Instituto de Medicina Tropical de São Paulo | 96 (70–137) | 83 | 56 | $500 | Open access (DOAJ) | 0.0 |
| International Immunopharmacology | 97 (69–142) | 1,779 | 8 | ≈$3,220 | Hybrid | 1.71 |
| Journal of Medical Primatology | 98 (60–157) | 54 | — | ≈$3,350 | — | 0.0 |
| Developmental & Comparative Immunology | 100 (64–136) | 195 | 1 | ≈$3,340 | Hybrid | 0.0 |
| Inflammation Research | 101 (81–136) | 183 | 24 | ≈$4,790 | — | 2.94 |
| Journal of Autoimmunity | 102 (72–146) | 105 | 8 | ≈$5,420 | — | 0.0 |
| Sexually Transmitted Diseases | 103 (80–139) | 112 | 14 | — | — | 0.0 |
| Journal of Human Immunity | 104 (72–139) | 59 | 22 | $3,500 | Open access (DOAJ) | — |
| Parasitology Research | 106 (76–140) | 168 | 17 | ≈$4,590 | Hybrid | 0.0 |
| Sexually Transmitted Infections | 106 (85–144) | 103 | 213 | — | Hybrid | 0.0 |
| Journal of Neuroimmunology | 107 (75–170) | 225 | 2 | ≈$3,360 | — | 1.14 |
| Veterinary Parasitology Regional Studies and Reports | 107 (80–150) | 202 | 2 | ≈$2,970 | — | 0.0 |
| Human Immunology | 109 (75–155) | 131 | 10 | ≈$3,600 | — | 0.0 |
| Cytokine | 111 (78–166) | 230 | 7 | ≈$3,220 | — | 0.0 |
| ImmunoTargets and Therapy | 111 (89–133) | 94 | 13 | $4,320 | Open access (DOAJ) | — |
| BMC Immunology | 112 (80–160) | 114 | 26 | $3,190 | Open access (DOAJ) | 2.6 |
| Journal of Inflammation | 117 (89–190) | 52 | 25 | $3,290 | Open access (DOAJ) | — |
| Immunology | 119 (89–152) | 153 | 13 | ≈$5,330 | — | 0.0 |
| Journal of Reproductive Immunology | 124 (86–180) | 121 | 3 | ≈$3,690 | — | 1.61 |
| International Journal for Parasitology | 124 (82–160) | 111 | 5 | ≈$2,880 | Hybrid | 0.0 |
| Current HIV Research | 126 (104–152) | 61 | — | — | — | 0.0 |
| Ticks and Tick-borne Diseases | 129 (82–168) | 118 | 12 | $3,220 | Open access (DOAJ) | 0.0 |
| Immunology and Cell Biology | 130 (88–200) | 50 | 21 | ≈$3,750 | Hybrid | 0.0 |
| Immunobiology | 132 (91–168) | 116 | 2 | $2,900 | Open access (DOAJ) | 0.0 |
| Parasite | 133 (91–214) | 70 | 24 | ≈$1,731 | Open access (DOAJ) | 0.0 |
| Parasite Epidemiology and Control | 135 (98–217) | 54 | 2 | $1,800 | Open access (DOAJ) | 0.0 |
| Immunology Letters | 136 (83–204) | 101 | 1 | ≈$3,290 | Hybrid | 0.0 |
| American Journal of Reproductive Immunology | 142 (103–201) | 100 | — | ≈$4,460 | — | 0.0 |
| The Journal of Immunology | 145 (88–225) | 363 | — | ≈$3,500 | Hybrid | 0.48 |
| Transplant Immunology | 145 (103–202) | 122 | 2 | ≈$3,440 | — | 1.38 |
| PLoS Pathogens | 146 (109–204) | 615 | 18 | $3,165 | Open access (DOAJ) | 0.29 |
| Clinical & Translational Immunology | 147 (98–221) | 52 | 24 | $3,380 | Open access (DOAJ) | 0.0 |
| Journal of Leukocyte Biology | 150 (105–204) | 153 | — | ≈$3,800 | Hybrid | 0.0 |
| Scandinavian Journal of Immunology | 152 (69–202) | 74 | — | ≈$4,480 | Hybrid | 0.0 |
| Journal of Immunology Research | 156 (115–251) | 74 | 33 | $3,110 | Open access (DOAJ) | 4.8 |
| Cellular and Molecular Immunology | 160 (99–215) | 103 | 24 | ≈$5,190 | Hybrid | 0.0 |
| Clinical & Experimental Immunology | 160 (106–231) | 90 | — | ≈$3,816 | — | 0.0 |
| Journal of Immunological Methods | 162 (111–227) | 100 | 2 | ≈$2,970 | — | 0.0 |
| Journal of Wildlife Diseases | 165 (133–221) | 115 | — | — | — | 0.0 |
| Mediators of Inflammation | 167 (106–234) | 197 | 33 | $3,340 | Open access (DOAJ) | 3.58 |
| European Journal of Immunology | 175 (126–229) | 215 | — | ≈$4,550 | Hybrid | 0.0 |
| Mucosal Immunology | 181 (115–224) | 102 | 3 | ≈$4,370 | Hybrid | 0.0 |
| The Journal of Experimental Medicine | 194 (140–284) | 163 | 34 | — | Hybrid | 0.0 |
| JCI Insight | 202 (146–309) | 489 | 9 | $4,900 | Open access (DOAJ) | 0.38 |
| Journal of Parasitic Diseases | 211 (138–347) | 118 | 21 | ≈$3,890 | — | 0.0 |
| Journal of Clinical Immunology | 212 (144–285) | 97 | 31 | ≈$4,990 | Hybrid | 0.0 |
| Journal of Parasitology Research | 213 (175–290) | 66 | 31 | $1,100 | Open access (DOAJ) | 0.0 |
| Cancer Immunology Research | 224 (153–303) | 136 | — | — | Hybrid | 0.0 |
| Genes and Immunity | 227 (169–278) | 53 | 15 | ≈$3,190 | Hybrid | 0.0 |
| Cell Reports Medicine | 232 (169–319) | 456 | 27 | $5,790 | Open access (DOAJ) | 0.0 |
| Immunity | 255 (104–343) | 216 | 26 | ≈$10,400 | Hybrid | 0.0 |
| Nature Immunology | 300 (197–380) | 167 | 43 | ≈$12,690 | Hybrid | 0.0 |
Journals are listed where at least 25% of their articles' topics fall in Immunology and Microbiology (OpenAlex).
Latest available year: 2024
3 journals without enough usable 2025 data. Their 2024 figures are shown separately so they are never compared with 2025 figures.
| Open access | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Iranian Journal of Allergy Asthma and Immunology | 86 (49–141) | 91 | 133 | $300 | Open access (DOAJ) | 0.0 |
| Central European Journal of Immunology | 95 (63–130) | 64 | 144 | ≈$808 | Open access (DOAJ) | 0.0 |
| Microbes and Infection | 138 (90–188) | 119 | 4 | ≈$3,510 | Hybrid | 0.0 |
Latest available year: 2023
1 journal without enough usable 2025 data. Their 2023 figures are shown separately so they are never compared with 2025 figures.
| Open access | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Journal of Immunotherapy | 133 (80–186) | 52 | 39 | — | Hybrid | 0.0 |
Latest available year: 2022
3 journals without enough usable 2025 data. Their 2022 figures are shown separately so they are never compared with 2025 figures.
| Open access | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Seminars in Immunopathology | 66 (44–91) | 63 | 30 | ≈$3,790 | Hybrid | 0.0 |
| Korean Journal of Parasitology | 81 (52–139) | 52 | 31 | — | Open access | — |
| Immune Network | 87 (41–134) | 53 | 24 | — | Open access | 0.0 |
Latest available year: 2021
4 journals without enough usable 2025 data. Their 2021 figures are shown separately so they are never compared with 2025 figures.
| Open access | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Pathogens and Disease | 91 (65–120) | 57 | — | ≈$3,297 | — | — |
| Cellular Microbiology | 117 (65–184) | 69 | 25 | $2,580 | Open access (DOAJ) | — |
| Science Immunology | 165 (93–251) | 79 | — | — | Hybrid | 0.0 |
| Science Translational Medicine | 276 (180–398) | 187 | — | — | Hybrid | 1.29 |
Latest available year: 2020
2 journals without enough usable 2025 data. Their 2020 figures are shown separately so they are never compared with 2025 figures.
| Open access | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Infection and Immunity | 65 (30–107) | 231 | 69 | No fee (DOAJ) | Open access (DOAJ) | 0.0 |
| Parasite Immunology | 116 (80–200) | 95 | 30 | ≈$4,220 | — | 0.0 |
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Which Immunology and Microbiology journals accepted papers fastest in 2025?
Among 86 Immunology and Microbiology journals with enough dated articles in 2025, the shortest median time from submission to acceptance was 8 days (HLA). The middle journal's median was 106 days. Speed is not a measure of quality; check scope, indexing and fees too.
How are these times measured?
From the submission and acceptance dates publishers deposit in PubMed, for accepted articles only. Each journal needs at least 50 dated articles in the year shown, and a table headed with a year contains only that year's figures.
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Data sources. Submission, acceptance and publication dates: Courtesy of the U.S. National Library of Medicine (PubMed, entries through Sep 15, 2026). NLM does not endorse Journal Clock, and these figures may not reflect the most current PubMed data. Journal fees and open-access listing: DOAJ (CC0, retrieved Sep 16, 2026). Fees paid by institutions: OpenAPC (Open Database License, retrieved Sep 16, 2026). Retractions: Retraction Watch Database via Crossref (retrieved Sep 16, 2026). Journal identifiers and topics: OpenAlex (CC0). Currency conversion: ECB reference rates (Sep 15, 2026). How these numbers are calculated · For organisations.