Psychology journals by time to acceptance (2025)
146 journals with 2025 figures · median days from submission to acceptance, measured from PubMed dates · data as of Sep 15, 2026
Sorted by median days from submission to acceptance in 2025. Faster is not better — this is a planning aid, not a ranking of quality. Click a column to re-sort.
| Open access | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Current Opinion in Psychology | 43 (25–68) | 201 | 5 | ≈$4,260 | — | 0.0 |
| The Lancet Psychiatry | 51 (11–73) | 139 | 41 | ≈$7,280 | — | 0.0 |
| Behavioral Sciences | 57 (44–75) | 1,777 | 4 | ≈$2,689 | Open access (DOAJ) | 0.21 |
| European Journal of Investigation in Health Psychology and Education | 59 (47–74) | 266 | 5 | ≈$1,711 | Open access (DOAJ) | 0.0 |
| American Journal of Geriatric Psychiatry | 68 (51–110) | 110 | 7 | ≈$4,400 | — | 0.0 |
| Asian Journal of Psychiatry | 69 (49–90) | 202 | 2 | ≈$3,820 | — | 1.97 |
| Clocks & Sleep | 71 (55–91) | 68 | 5 | ≈$1,956 | Open access (DOAJ) | 0.0 |
| Journal of Intelligence | 74 (56–93) | 164 | 5 | ≈$3,178 | Open access (DOAJ) | 0.0 |
| World Journal of Psychiatry | 78 (63–98) | 363 | 68 | — | Open access | 0.0 |
| Psychiatry and Clinical Neurosciences Reports | 86 (62–132) | 206 | 18 | $2,500 | Open access (DOAJ) | 0.0 |
| Journal of Youth and Adolescence | 88 (62–116) | 176 | 15 | ≈$3,890 | — | 0.0 |
| Sleep Medicine | 90 (62–129) | 497 | 1 | ≈$4,350 | — | 0.0 |
| Frontiers in Psychiatry | 93 (61–143) | 2,232 | 24 | ≈$3,850 | Open access (DOAJ) | 0.34 |
| International Journal of Eating Disorders | 94 (59–121) | 233 | 13 | ≈$4,300 | — | 0.0 |
| SLEEP | 100 (7–144) | 252 | — | ≈$4,388 | Hybrid | 0.79 |
| SLEEP Advances | 100 (65–170) | 55 | 12 | $1,956 | Open access (DOAJ) | 0.0 |
| Clinical Psychology & Psychotherapy | 103 (68–160) | 180 | — | ≈$3,810 | — | 0.0 |
| Nature and Science of Sleep | 104 (72–135) | 229 | 21 | $4,320 | Open access (DOAJ) | 0.0 |
| Eating and Weight Disorders - Studies on Anorexia Bulimia and Obesity | 104 (68–161) | 92 | 21 | $4,690 | Open access (DOAJ) | 0.0 |
| Brazilian Journal of Psychiatry | 104 (81–147) | 60 | 42 | No fee (DOAJ) | Open access (DOAJ) | 0.0 |
| Frontiers in Psychology | 105 (67–159) | 4,174 | 21 | ≈$3,850 | Open access (DOAJ) | 2.96 |
| Child and Adolescent Psychiatry and Mental Health | 106 (75–166) | 152 | 16 | $3,290 | Open access (DOAJ) | 1.63 |
| BMJ Mental Health | 106 (81–153) | 130 | 24 | ≈$4,827 | Open access (DOAJ) | 0.0 |
| Psychology Research and Behavior Management | 109 (87–131) | 179 | 13 | $4,320 | Open access (DOAJ) | 2.21 |
| Journal of Sleep Research | 110 (82–162) | 280 | 16 | ≈$4,340 | — | 0.0 |
| General Hospital Psychiatry | 113 (71–161) | 132 | 2 | ≈$3,720 | Hybrid | 0.0 |
| JMIR Mental Health | 114 (85–175) | 139 | 60 | $3,150 | Open access (DOAJ) | 0.0 |
| L Encéphale | 114 (71–193) | 87 | 92 | ≈$2,240 | Hybrid | 0.0 |
| Psychiatry Investigation | 116 (77–180) | 170 | 67 | — | Open access | 0.0 |
| Journal of Traumatic Stress | 116 (86–153) | 97 | 53 | ≈$3,120 | — | 0.0 |
| Acta Psychiatrica Scandinavica | 119 (82–151) | 71 | 14 | ≈$4,880 | — | 0.0 |
| Journal of Eating Disorders | 122 (90–173) | 302 | 23 | $2,290 | Open access (DOAJ) | 0.0 |
| Internet Interventions | 123 (103–170) | 98 | 3 | $3,250 | Open access (DOAJ) | 0.0 |
| Animal Cognition | 129 (94–175) | 98 | 20 | $3,490 | Open access (DOAJ) | 0.0 |
| Psychiatry Research | 130 (97–187) | 444 | 1 | ≈$4,230 | Hybrid | 0.0 |
| Addictive Behaviors | 130 (98–167) | 237 | 2 | ≈$4,450 | — | 0.0 |
| Global Advances in Integrative Medicine and Health | 130 (100–191) | 83 | 17 | — | — | — |
| Conflict and Health | 131 (96–245) | 93 | 20 | $3,390 | Open access (DOAJ) | 0.0 |
| Comprehensive Psychiatry | 131 (93–199) | 78 | 2 | $3,660 | Open access (DOAJ) | 0.0 |
| Addictive Behaviors Reports | 133 (102–180) | 76 | 2 | $3,090 | Open access (DOAJ) | 0.0 |
| International Journal of Yoga | 135 (97–184) | 54 | 134 | No fee (DOAJ) | Open access (DOAJ) | — |
| Journal of Affective Disorders | 136 (99–193) | 2,130 | 2 | ≈$3,790 | Hybrid | 0.39 |
| Child Psychiatry & Human Development | 136 (106–186) | 53 | 18 | ≈$3,390 | — | 0.0 |
| Eating Behaviors | 137 (101–194) | 95 | 3 | ≈$3,270 | — | 0.0 |
| Borderline Personality Disorder and Emotion Dysregulation | 138 (101–176) | 53 | 37 | $2,690 | Open access (DOAJ) | — |
| International Journal of Mental Health Nursing | 143 (103–187) | 186 | — | ≈$5,050 | Hybrid | 0.0 |
| International Journal of Clinical and Health Psychology | 143 (106–204) | 117 | 11 | $3,500 | Open access (DOAJ) | 0.0 |
| Acta Psychologica | 146 (111–201) | 1,436 | 7 | $2,650 | Open access (DOAJ) | 0.4 |
| Cambridge Prisms Global Mental Health | 149 (111–196) | 152 | 14 | $4,010 | Open access (DOAJ) | 0.0 |
| Psychotherapy and Psychosomatics | 149 (105–192) | 54 | 22 | — | Hybrid | — |
| Infant Behavior and Development | 150 (121–204) | 108 | 8 | ≈$3,490 | — | 0.0 |
| Discover Mental Health | 151 (120–212) | 231 | 20 | $1,790 | Open access (DOAJ) | 0.0 |
| Indian Journal of Psychiatry | 151 (74–250) | 150 | 29 | No fee (DOAJ) | Open access (DOAJ) | 0.0 |
| Folia Phoniatrica et Logopaedica | 151 (97–229) | 78 | 10 | — | — | 0.0 |
| CoDAS | 152 (103–217) | 130 | 242 | — | Open access | 0.0 |
| Psychology of sport and exercise | 153 (107–211) | 194 | 1 | ≈$3,570 | — | 0.0 |
| PsyCh Journal | 154 (113–226) | 71 | 26 | ≈$1,750 | — | 0.0 |
| Child Abuse & Neglect | 155 (116–232) | 381 | 11 | ≈$4,050 | Hybrid | 0.0 |
| European Eating Disorders Review | 155 (111–211) | 118 | 12 | ≈$4,330 | — | 0.0 |
| South African Journal of Psychiatry | 157 (116–210) | 51 | 66 | ≈$850 | Open access (DOAJ) | 0.0 |
| BMC Psychiatry | 158 (100–300) | 1,271 | 21 | $3,390 | Open access (DOAJ) | 0.66 |
| Annals of General Psychiatry | 159 (129–217) | 80 | 25 | $3,090 | Open access (DOAJ) | 0.0 |
| Health & Justice | 159 (99–225) | 75 | 33 | $1,890 | Open access (DOAJ) | 0.0 |
| British Journal of Clinical Psychology | 160 (128–193) | 66 | 20 | ≈$3,760 | — | 0.0 |
| Research in Developmental Disabilities | 162 (110–213) | 198 | 8 | ≈$4,040 | — | 1.16 |
| Community Mental Health Journal | 163 (114–222) | 133 | 30 | ≈$4,390 | — | 0.0 |
| Sleep Medicine Reviews | 163 (109–245) | 104 | 9 | ≈$5,950 | Hybrid | 0.0 |
| Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders | 168 (109–242) | 187 | 23 | ≈$3,190 | — | 5.37 |
| The Journals of Gerontology Series B | 168 (139–201) | 121 | — | ≈$4,408 | — | 0.0 |
| Body Image | 169 (127–214) | 139 | 8 | ≈$4,250 | — | 0.0 |
| Hormones and Behavior | 169 (129–231) | 113 | 9 | ≈$3,640 | — | 0.0 |
| Applied Psychology Health and Well-Being | 170 (138–210) | 115 | — | ≈$3,920 | — | 0.0 |
| Archives of Women s Mental Health | 170 (113–255) | 90 | 37 | ≈$3,990 | — | 0.0 |
| Journal of Experimental Child Psychology | 171 (134–235) | 147 | 15 | ≈$3,500 | Hybrid | 0.0 |
| JMIR Formative Research | 172 (119–249) | 862 | 54 | $2,500 | Open access (DOAJ) | 0.0 |
| Journal of Behavioral Addictions | 173 (137–227) | 104 | 31 | ≈$1,615 | Open access (DOAJ) | 0.0 |
| Developmental Cognitive Neuroscience | 174 (126–254) | 136 | 3 | $3,910 | Open access (DOAJ) | 0.0 |
| Journal of Marital and Family Therapy | 174 (132–244) | 107 | — | ≈$3,010 | — | 0.0 |
| Archives of Psychiatric Nursing | 175 (122–232) | 125 | 3 | ≈$3,600 | — | 0.0 |
| European Child & Adolescent Psychiatry | 176 (125–238) | 261 | 17 | ≈$2,990 | — | 0.0 |
| Stress and Health | 178 (143–261) | 140 | — | ≈$4,070 | — | 0.0 |
| JMIR Serious Games | 179 (122–237) | 119 | 48 | $2,950 | Open access (DOAJ) | 0.0 |
| Psychological Research | 180 (123–255) | 156 | 21 | ≈$3,190 | Hybrid | 0.0 |
| International Journal of Law and Psychiatry | 180 (108–286) | 68 | 8 | ≈$3,510 | — | 0.0 |
| Sleep Health | 181 (145–259) | 112 | 43 | ≈$3,000 | — | 0.0 |
| Cognitive Research Principles and Implications | 181 (141–266) | 92 | 24 | $1,990 | Open access (DOAJ) | 0.0 |
| Journal of Anxiety Disorders | 181 (124–245) | 77 | 2 | ≈$4,650 | Hybrid | 2.31 |
| Journal of Psychiatric Research | 182 (123–256) | 653 | 1 | ≈$3,320 | Hybrid | 0.33 |
| The Journal of Deaf Studies and Deaf Education | 183 (131–231) | 76 | — | ≈$4,363 | — | 0.0 |
| Journal of Psychiatric and Mental Health Nursing | 185 (108–240) | 78 | 18 | ≈$4,850 | — | 2.35 |
| British Journal of Psychology | 187 (147–216) | 80 | 15 | ≈$3,800 | — | 0.0 |
| Journal of Immigrant and Minority Health | 188 (126–268) | 77 | 18 | ≈$3,990 | — | 0.0 |
| npj Science of Learning | 189 (116–270) | 101 | 22 | $2,790 | Open access (DOAJ) | 0.0 |
| Academic Psychiatry | 189 (162–252) | 66 | 23 | ≈$3,590 | — | 0.0 |
| BMC Psychology | 190 (123–321) | 1,552 | 17 | $2,090 | Open access (DOAJ) | 2.15 |
| British Journal of Developmental Psychology | 192 (145–272) | 54 | 14 | ≈$3,400 | — | 0.0 |
| Psychology and Psychotherapy Theory Research and Practice | 193 (146–296) | 68 | 24 | ≈$4,070 | Hybrid | 0.0 |
| Clinical Psychology Review | 195 (156–282) | 86 | 2 | ≈$5,270 | Hybrid | 0.0 |
| Early Intervention in Psychiatry | 199 (147–284) | 118 | — | ≈$4,060 | — | 0.0 |
| Communications Psychology | 200 (148–265) | 196 | 23 | $2,190 | Open access (DOAJ) | 0.0 |
| Social Cognitive and Affective Neuroscience | 201 (147–294) | 119 | — | $2,265 | Open access (DOAJ) | 0.0 |
| Applied Ergonomics | 202 (142–277) | 196 | 8 | ≈$3,400 | — | 0.0 |
| Journal of the American Academy of Child & Adolescent Psychiatry | 205 (175–261) | 93 | 7 | ≈$3,710 | — | 0.0 |
| American Journal of Primatology | 206 (148–278) | 115 | — | ≈$4,330 | — | 0.0 |
| Child Care Health and Development | 207 (139–310) | 190 | — | ≈$3,850 | — | 0.0 |
| Journal of Adolescence | 210 (132–286) | 172 | 12 | ≈$3,150 | — | 0.0 |
| Behaviour Research and Therapy | 213 (129–317) | 166 | 2 | ≈$3,580 | Hybrid | 0.0 |
| Journal of Religion and Health | 218 (99–342) | 120 | 23 | ≈$3,290 | — | 0.0 |
| Suicide and Life-Threatening Behavior | 219 (141–295) | 73 | — | ≈$3,700 | — | 1.96 |
| Brain and Language | 221 (149–317) | 87 | 10 | ≈$3,170 | — | 0.0 |
| Journal of Personality | 223 (174–285) | 70 | 14 | ≈$3,780 | — | 0.0 |
| Developmental Science | 226 (169–294) | 126 | — | ≈$4,140 | Hybrid | 0.0 |
| British Journal of Social Psychology | 226 (157–299) | 97 | — | ≈$3,970 | — | 0.0 |
| Social Psychiatry and Psychiatric Epidemiology | 227 (156–334) | 228 | 17 | ≈$4,390 | Hybrid | 0.0 |
| Behavior Research Methods | 227 (169–351) | 132 | 39 | ≈$3,990 | Hybrid | 0.76 |
| Journal of Developmental & Behavioral Pediatrics | 227 (169–291) | 79 | 49 | — | — | 0.0 |
| Journal of Communication Disorders | 228 (180–275) | 77 | 1 | ≈$3,960 | Hybrid | 0.0 |
| Open Mind | 228 (163–304) | 76 | 48 | No fee (DOAJ) | Open access (DOAJ) | 0.0 |
| British Journal of Health Psychology | 230 (170–332) | 77 | — | ≈$4,240 | — | 0.0 |
| Developmental Psychobiology | 230 (172–305) | 72 | — | ≈$3,760 | — | 0.0 |
| Journal of Fluency Disorders | 231 (152–277) | 61 | 3 | ≈$4,190 | — | — |
| Scandinavian Journal of Psychology | 232 (165–292) | 109 | 17 | ≈$4,160 | Hybrid | 2.16 |
| Journal of Research on Adolescence | 236 (174–323) | 135 | — | ≈$3,400 | Hybrid | 0.0 |
| Journal of Behavioral Medicine | 236 (176–335) | 78 | 28 | ≈$4,790 | — | 0.0 |
| Journal of Applied Research in Intellectual Disabilities | 240 (168–362) | 161 | — | ≈$4,600 | — | 0.0 |
| Cognitive Processing | 241 (157–341) | 72 | 24 | ≈$3,990 | — | 0.0 |
| British Journal of Educational Psychology | 242 (171–312) | 100 | 16 | ≈$3,760 | — | 0.0 |
| npj Mental Health Research | 242 (183–304) | 61 | 21 | $1,440 | Open access (DOAJ) | — |
| Journal of Migration and Health | 243 (173–428) | 86 | 1 | $3,100 | Open access (DOAJ) | 0.0 |
| Cognition | 246 (179–335) | 275 | 10 | ≈$3,910 | Hybrid | 0.73 |
| Journal of Applied Behavior Analysis | 259 (193–330) | 52 | — | ≈$3,470 | — | 0.0 |
| Infant Mental Health Journal | 260 (194–353) | 70 | 34 | ≈$3,090 | — | 0.0 |
| Cognitive Science | 263 (212–335) | 129 | — | ≈$4,000 | — | 0.0 |
| Journal of the Experimental Analysis of Behavior | 269 (180–353) | 78 | — | ≈$3,150 | — | 0.0 |
| International Journal of Language & Communication Disorders | 279 (199–359) | 182 | — | ≈$4,250 | — | 0.0 |
| Memory & Cognition | 281 (186–402) | 67 | 33 | ≈$3,190 | Hybrid | 0.0 |
| Infancy | 285 (208–367) | 62 | — | ≈$3,300 | — | 0.0 |
| Psychonomic Bulletin & Review | 287 (187–407) | 95 | 52 | ≈$3,790 | — | 0.0 |
| Family Process | 308 (215–409) | 116 | — | ≈$3,400 | — | 0.0 |
| Journal of Clinical Psychology | 310 (207–385) | 132 | 13 | ≈$3,710 | — | 0.0 |
| Archives of Sexual Behavior | 314 (201–443) | 291 | 80 | ≈$3,090 | — | 0.79 |
| Journal of Community Psychology | 334 (224–413) | 81 | — | ≈$3,730 | — | 9.93 |
| Child Development | 337 (257–416) | 147 | 33 | ≈$4,320 | — | 0.0 |
| International Journal of Psychology | 343 (225–443) | 143 | — | ≈$3,570 | — | 0.0 |
| Campbell Systematic Reviews | 379 (219–538) | 57 | 50 | No fee (DOAJ) | Open access (DOAJ) | 0.0 |
| Journal of School Psychology | 426 (326–533) | 66 | 62 | ≈$3,830 | — | 0.0 |
Journals are listed where at least 25% of their articles' topics fall in Psychology (OpenAlex).
Latest available year: 2024
14 journals without enough usable 2025 data. Their 2024 figures are shown separately so they are never compared with 2025 figures.
| Open access | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Industrial Psychiatry Journal | 54 (36–80) | 119 | 140 | $70 | Open access (DOAJ) | 0.0 |
| ALPHA PSYCHIATRY | 85 (62–123) | 146 | 106 | — | — | 0.0 |
| Frontiers in Sleep | 99 (69–132) | 54 | 24 | ≈$2,383 | Open access (DOAJ) | — |
| Neuroscience Applied | 127 (94–202) | 51 | 3 | $2,000 | Open access (DOAJ) | — |
| Frontiers in Child and Adolescent Psychiatry | 128 (78–200) | 58 | 21 | ≈$2,383 | Open access (DOAJ) | 0.0 |
| PLOS mental health. | 143 (106–175) | 116 | 44 | $2,596 | Open access (DOAJ) | — |
| Journal of Military Veteran and Family Health | 155 (110–203) | 64 | 232 | — | — | — |
| Behavioral Sciences & the Law | 163 (92–235) | 55 | 15 | ≈$3,400 | — | 0.0 |
| Depression and Anxiety | 177 (130–245) | 114 | 26 | ≈$2,490 | Hybrid | 0.0 |
| General Psychiatry | 184 (145–231) | 65 | 40 | $2,700 | Open access (DOAJ) | 0.0 |
| JCPP Advances | 187 (137–267) | 71 | 59 | $2,980 | Open access (DOAJ) | 0.0 |
| Journal of Cognition | 194 (129–258) | 69 | 21 | ≈$1,327 | Open access (DOAJ) | 0.0 |
| Affective Science | 214 (165–281) | 56 | 28 | ≈$3,090 | — | 0.0 |
| Behavior Therapy | 217 (137–297) | 88 | 8 | ≈$3,600 | — | 0.0 |
Latest available year: 2023
7 journals without enough usable 2025 data. Their 2023 figures are shown separately so they are never compared with 2025 figures.
| Open access | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Journal of Analytical Psychology | 30 (10–75) | 50 | — | ≈$3,300 | — | 0.0 |
| Psychiatry and Clinical Psychopharmacology | 130 (81–186) | 55 | 106 | $590 | Open access (DOAJ) | 0.0 |
| Sleep and Biological Rhythms | 141 (106–190) | 53 | 20 | ≈$3,990 | — | 0.0 |
| Aggressive Behavior | 191 (126–274) | 63 | 16 | ≈$3,600 | — | 0.0 |
| Sleep Science | 199 (150–233) | 70 | 218 | No fee (DOAJ) | Open access (DOAJ) | 0.0 |
| Topics in Cognitive Science | 220 (160–294) | 63 | 19 | ≈$3,470 | — | 0.0 |
| Journal of Behavior Therapy and Experimental Psychiatry | 306 (231–426) | 68 | 5 | ≈$3,140 | Hybrid | 0.0 |
Latest available year: 2022
6 journals without enough usable 2025 data. Their 2022 figures are shown separately so they are never compared with 2025 figures.
| Open access | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Perspectives In Psychiatric Care | 144 (86–229) | 114 | 13 | ≈$2,710 | Hybrid | 0.0 |
| Current Psychology | 168 (109–220) | 75 | 18 | ≈$3,390 | Hybrid | 0.0 |
| Primates | 174 (125–242) | 58 | 26 | ≈$3,490 | — | 0.0 |
| Psychopathology | 205 (149–306) | 55 | 51 | — | — | 0.0 |
| International Journal of Mental Health Systems | 209 (165–307) | 55 | 18 | $3,790 | Open access (DOAJ) | 0.0 |
| Iranian Journal of Psychiatry | 328 (178–479) | 64 | — | $500 | Open access (DOAJ) | 0.0 |
Latest available year: 2021
4 journals without enough usable 2025 data. Their 2021 figures are shown separately so they are never compared with 2025 figures.
| Open access | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Comprehensive Psychoneuroendocrinology | 76 (38–121) | 62 | 5 | $1,750 | Open access (DOAJ) | 0.0 |
| Personality and Individual Differences | 114 (84–174) | 138 | 6 | ≈$4,170 | Hybrid | 0.0 |
| Trends in Psychiatry and Psychotherapy | 118 (78–174) | 62 | 311 | No fee (DOAJ) | Open access (DOAJ) | 0.0 |
| Current Issues in Personality Psychology | 128 (82–171) | 62 | 60 | No fee (DOAJ) | Open access (DOAJ) | — |
Latest available year: 2020
6 journals without enough usable 2025 data. Their 2020 figures are shown separately so they are never compared with 2025 figures.
| Open access | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Psychosomatics | 42 (22–66) | 65 | 9 | ≈$3,000 | — | — |
| Children and Youth Services Review | 76 (59–109) | 51 | 7 | ≈$4,000 | Hybrid | 0.0 |
| The Primary Care Companion For CNS Disorders | 80 (55–105) | 56 | 138 | — | — | 1.14 |
| The Journal of Clinical Psychiatry | 145 (118–211) | 58 | 127 | — | Hybrid | 0.0 |
| Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry | 166 (129–229) | 54 | 38 | ≈$4,530 | — | 0.0 |
| Journal of Sport and Exercise Psychology | 173 (137–256) | 50 | 134 | — | — | — |
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Which Psychology journals accepted papers fastest in 2025?
Among 146 Psychology journals with enough dated articles in 2025, the shortest median time from submission to acceptance was 43 days (Current Opinion in Psychology). The middle journal's median was 171 days. Speed is not a measure of quality; check scope, indexing and fees too.
How are these times measured?
From the submission and acceptance dates publishers deposit in PubMed, for accepted articles only. Each journal needs at least 50 dated articles in the year shown, and a table headed with a year contains only that year's figures.
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Data sources. Submission, acceptance and publication dates: Courtesy of the U.S. National Library of Medicine (PubMed, entries through Sep 15, 2026). NLM does not endorse Journal Clock, and these figures may not reflect the most current PubMed data. Journal fees and open-access listing: DOAJ (CC0, retrieved Sep 16, 2026). Fees paid by institutions: OpenAPC (Open Database License, retrieved Sep 16, 2026). Retractions: Retraction Watch Database via Crossref (retrieved Sep 16, 2026). Journal identifiers and topics: OpenAlex (CC0). Currency conversion: ECB reference rates (Sep 15, 2026). How these numbers are calculated · For organisations.